In the case of Mexico, the relative success achieved by targeted programs was not enough by itself to overcome poverty, for at least three reasons. The Whatsapp Mobile Number List first is that, if the trend of recent years remains stable, it will take 22 years to overcome extreme poverty (food) and 78 to eradicate any type of poverty, as the graph illustrates. And this, assuming that there are no economic crises or other contingencies that take us away from the goal.
The second reason why targeted programs will Whatsapp Mobile Number List not be enough to solve the problem of poverty is the existence, recognized by all specialists, of a core of irreducible extreme poverty that requires additional measures. Finally, the relative success of targeted programs, without a development strategy that Whatsapp Mobile Number List opportunities for a healthier and better qualified population as a result of those same programs, causes pressures on the labor market that are resolved through internal migration and abroad, mainly to the United States. This generates ambiguous effects on social cohesion and the reproduction of poverty in the most marginalized areas with the least infrastructure.
The problematic nature of targeted policies can also be appreciated when analyzing their effects on social cohesion. In his reflections on social capital and its uses, Kenneth Arrow wonders if the market and the institutionalization of social relations do Whatsapp Mobile Number List not destroy the potential contribution to efficiency that associations represent. Arrow approaches the problem starting from the idea that these social networks are formed without a purpose of economic benefit, but provide (although they do not guarantee) a compensation for market failures, as long as these relationships are based on trust and genuine participation. .